Muswe wakanyorova mu hamster: zviratidzo, kudzivirira uye kurapwa

Ngwarira pakusarudza chipfuwo chako. Kana, mushure mekuona muswe wakanyorova pane hamster yakaiswa kutengeswa, haurambi kutenga, izvi zvinotungamirira kunjodzi. Mutengesi anogona kukukurudzira kuti homa inonzi yakasviba mukeji, kana kuti huswa hutsva hwakakonzera manyoka. Hapana ruvara rusina kujairika kana kunyengetedza kwevana kunofanirwa kukanganisa sarudzo: chirwere che hamsters, icho chinonzi "wet muswe", chinotapukira zvakanyanya uye kazhinji chinopera murufu rwemhuka.

Zviratidzo uye kusiyanisa kuongororwa

Chirwere chemuswe chakanyorova chinonyengera pakuti hamster ine utachiona inogona kusaratidza kwemavhiki 1-2. Iyo yakareba incubation nguva inoita kuti zvikwanise kutenga mhuka inorwara. Kazhinji, mhuka diki dzinorwara pazera remavhiki 3-8.

Rimwe zita rehutachiona hwehutachiona uhu proliferative ileitis, sezvo ileum inonyanya kukanganiswa. Chiratidzo chikuru ndechekunyanya kupararira, kutanga ne "mvura", ipapo neropa. Kumashure kwehafu yemuviri wemhuka inotaridzika kunyorova. Ikoko kunogona kuva nekuputika kwe rectum, kunokonzerwa nekusingaperi spasms yematumbo. Pamusana pekutsvaira kwakanyanya, kupera mvura mumuviri kunoitika, uye hamster inofa 2-3 mazuva mushure mekutanga kwechirwere. Kuongororwa kunoitwa chete pamusana pezviratidzo zvekliniki. Inoratidzwa nekunhuhwirira kwakapinza kwetsvina.

Zvisizvo zviratidzo zvechirwere kuramba zvokudya nemvura, kuora mwoyo (mhuka dzine lethargic, dzinofamba zvishoma). Dzimwe nguva maitiro echipfuwo anoshanduka: zuva rimwe kana maviri kusati kwatanga manyoka, hamster inova nehasha, inotya kana ikatorwa uye inoruma.

Zvakakosha kusiyanisa chirwere chemuswe wakanyorova kubva kune mamwe matambudziko mu hamster yako. Kushamisika kuti nei hamster ine bvudzi rakanyorova, muridzi wacho haagari achiteerera kune nzvimbo yedambudziko. Nekumedzerera mate, bvudzi riri pamutsipa nepachipfuva richanyorova uye rakanamwa pamwechete. Muchiitiko ichi, iko kukanganisa kutaura kuti hamster inorwara. Mumakonzo aya, kurutsa hakugoneki nekuda kwezvikonzero zveanatomical. Zvinetso zvinogona kuitika nemazino kana cheek pouches. Mvere dzakanyorova munzvimbo yemhino inoreva kuvapo kwekuvanzika uye dambudziko nehurongwa hwekufema.

Dumbu mbishi uye muswe wakanyorova muDjungarian hamster zviratidzo zvemanyoka akanyanya, asi kwete chaiwo proliferative ileitis. MuJungar, "muswe wakanyorova" unonzi colibacillosis, "wettaildisease" idambudziko chairo reSyria hamsters.

Kazhinji muridzi haagoni kunzwisisa kuti nei hamster yakanyorova. Kutsvaga kusashanda kweanonwa, kana kusarudza kuti hamster "yakazvikoira", muridzi ari kuparadza nguva.

mabatiro

Kurwisana nehutachiona

Sezvo proliferative ileitis inokonzerwa nebhakitiriya intracellular ( Lawsonia intracellularis, bhakitiriya intracellular, muSyrias uye Escherichia coli, E. coli, muDjungarian hamsters), mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya unodiwa unogona kupinda mumasero emukati. Mushonga wacho pachawo unofanirwa kunge usina chepfu kune diki rodent (chloramphenicol uye tetracycline, iyo inoshanda mune mamwe marudzi emhuka, inopikiswa mu hamsters).

Dzimwe nguva mushonga wemunhu unoshandiswa (oral suspension): Biseptol (musanganiswa wemishonga miviri: trimethoprim + sulfamethoxazole). Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa Enterofuril (nifuroxazide) inogona kutarisana neE. coli, asi kwete ne causative agent ye "muswe wakanyorova" muSyria hamsters.

Chiyero chekurapa ndeye veterinary antibiotic "Baytril 2,5%", pasi pecutaneously, 0,4 ml (10 mg) pa1 kg yehuremu hwemuviri. Kana iyo hamster inorema 250 g, muyero wayo uri 0,1 ml. Mushonga muhuwandu hwakaratidzwa unoitwa 1 nguva pazuva, asi mumatambudziko akaoma - 2 kanomwe pazuva, mazuva 7-14.

Kubvisa mvura mumuviri

Kurasika kwemvura ndiko kunokonzera kufa kwemhuka dzine chirwere. Nemanyoka akawandisa, kupera mvura mumuviri kunoitika nekukurumidza. Hazvibatsiri kutengesa mvura mukati - ichapfuura mukufamba. Majekiseni emutsinga (madonhwe) haapihwe hamster nekuda kwehukuru hwemhuka. Naizvozvo, intraperitoneal uye subcutaneous jekiseni anoshandiswa. Kunyange muridzi pachake anogona kubaya "muganda", pasi peganda, uye veterinarian anoita jekiseni "mudumbu".

Ringer's lactate inoshandiswa, uye kana isingawanikwe, yakajairika saline (NaCl 0,9%) pachiyero che40 ml pa1 kg yehuremu hwemuviri (4-8 ml yeSyria uye 2 ml yeDzungarian). 5% glucose inorayirwa zvakare. Majekiseni anofanira kuitwa 2-3 nguva pazuva. General kusimbisa mishonga inogona kuwedzerwa kune mhinduro huru - ascorbic acid, "Katozal".

gutsikana

Zvakakosha kuchengetedza mhuka inorwara ichidziya uye yakaoma. Iyo cage inoshambidzwa zuva nezuva, mabhedha anotsiviwa nematsva kuitira kuti hamster irege kuzvitapurira zvakare uye zvakare. Zvokudya zvine muto hazvibatanidzwe. Nechirwere chemuswe wakanyorova mu hamster, kunyange panguva yakatangwa, kurapwa kwakakodzera kazhinji hakubatsiri. Pasina kurapwa, kufa kuri 90-100%. Dzimwe nguva muridzi pachake anoramba kurapa kunotarirwa chipfuwo, achikakavara kuti mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya unotyisa kuchiropa, uye majekiseni anonetsa kune hamster. Zvakadaro, majekiseni aya ane manyoka anouraya mukana wekurarama negonzo diki.

Prevention:

• kuvharirwa kwemavhiki maviri kune mumwe nemumwe mutsva anotengwa;
• kutenga hamster kwete mumusika weshiri, asi mukireshi, kubva kune mufudzi ane mukurumbira wakanaka;
• kudya kwakakwana uye kudzivirira kushungurudzika;
• utsanana: kushambidza nguva dzose kwekeji uye zvishandiso;
• disinfection.

Kana imwe hamster yapfuura yakanga ine chirwere chemuswe wakanyorova, unofanira kunyatso shandisa mishonga yose usati wawana mhuka itsva. Keji yacho inogezwa nesipo nemvura, yoiswa mushonga une bleach. Inogona kupiswa nemvura inopisa. Mushure mekurapwa, keji inofefeterwa kwemwedzi miviri.

mhedziso

Waona muswe wakanyorova mune hamster, ongorora chikafu, ipa mwana mupunga mvura uye gadzirira kuridza alarm. Zviri nani kuti mupfuri we hamster azive pachine nguva kuti ndeupi chiremba (ratologist) waanogona kutendeukira kuguta rake kana paine dambudziko. Mubvunzo wekuti nei hamster ine muswe wakanyorova haifaniri kusimuka - ichi chiratidzo che100% chekuora. Haasi manyoka ega ega anouraya enteritis kune chipfuyo, pane kugadzika kwega kwega nekuda kwekudya zvisina kunaka. Asi unofanira kungwarira.