Ndezvipi turtles zvinodya muzvisikwa, kudya kwemvura, mvura yakachena uye nyika turtles

Muchisikigo, kamba dzinodya zvose zviri zviviri kudya kwezvirimwa nemhuka. Kudya kunoenderana nekugara uye hunhu hwehupenyu hwezvinokambaira. Mhuka dzinogara mumvura dzinokwanisa kukurumidza, kufamba-famba, saka dzinokwanisa kubata hove nezvimwe zvipenyu. Mhuka dzinogara pasi dzinonyanya kudya zvokudya zvemiti.

Makamba emvura yakachena anodyei?

Mhando dzakawanda dzehutu dzinogara munzizi, madziva uye mamwe matumbi emvura matsva anosanganisira marara uye tsvuku-nzeve. Aya ndiwo mhuka dzinokambaira dzinonyanya (70% -80%) dzinodya chikafu chemhuka. Vanonyatsogona kushambira, saka vanorarama hupenyu hwehudzvinyiriri. Asi zvinokambaira zvemumvura hazvina kushambira sehove. Naizvozvo, vanodya chete mhuka dziya dzavanogona kubata nadzo.

Bog turtle inodya:

• makonye;
• crustacean
• shrimps;
• shellfish;
• mukonikoni;
• zvipembenene zvemvura;
• mosquitoes;
• weti;
• mhashu;
• zvipembenene zvezvipembenene izvi;
• tadpoles;
• matatya - vakuru nemazai.

Kune iyo yasara 20% -30%, kudya kwemarsh turtle kunomiririrwa nekudya kwezvirimwa - idzi ialgae, duckweed, uye zvimwe zvinomera zvemumvura. Vechidiki vanonyanya kutungamira mararamiro ehudzvinyiriri: panguva yekukura kwakasimba, vanogona kutoparadza matendere uye kudya mazai akaiswa nehama dzavo. Pazera rakakura (kubva pamakore 15-20), chikamu chekudya kwezvirimwa zvishoma nezvishoma chinowedzera mukudya.

Kamba dzine nzeve dzvuku dzinonyanya kudya pamhuka imwe chete. Chinhu chikuru chekudya kwavo mussels, hozhwa, oyster uye mamwe mollusks, pamwe neakasiyana crustaceans. Muzhizha, vanotarisa kune zvipembenene zvemvura uye chikamu chinobhururuka - mhashu, nyuchi, etc. Ivo (semamwe marudzi) havana mazino, asi vanototarisana zvakanaka nehombe dzemollusk. Shaya dzine simba dzinotyora chigadziko, uye ipapo kamba inodya pulp pachayo.

Kudya kweMarine Species

Zvinokambaira zvinogara mugungwa zvinogona kuva zvose zvinodya uye zvinodya zvinomera. Kunewo omnivorous marudzi - idzi turtles dzegungwa mumasikirwo dzinodya zvokudya chero ipi zvayo. Mhuka idzi dzinoonekwa nemaitiro akafanana neaya emvura yakachena. Vechidiki vanorarama hupenyu hwehudzvinyiriri, nepo vanhu vakuru vachinyanya kuchinjika kukudya kwekudyara.

Kudya kunoenderana nemhando chaiyo. Kamba yegungwa yeOlive Atlantic inodya tumhuka tusina vertebrates uye crustaceans - izvi ndezvi:

• jellyfish;
• nyuchi dzegungwa;
• hove dzakasiyana-siyana;
• crabs;
• nyeredzi dzegungwa;
• hozhwa;
• magaka egungwa;
• polyps.

Dzinodyawo zvinomera zvinokura pasi pegungwa risina kudzika, pamwe nealgae. Dzimwe kamba dzakasikwa dzinotodya jellyfish ine chepfu. Muchetura unopinda mumuviri wavo haukuvadzi. Uyezve, kunhuwa kwayo kunodzinga zvimwe, zvikara zvakakura, nekuda kweiyo reptile inowana imwe dziviriro.

Kamba dzegirini musango dzinodya zvinomera chete. Uyu ndiwo muenzaniso wezvinokambaira zvinotungamira zvachose mararamiro ezvinomera.

Kudyisa marudzi evhu

Kana mvura yakachena uye nguruve dzegungwa dzichidya kunyanya mhuka, saka turtles dzenyika (Central Asian nevamwe) dzinotarisa pamiti:

• mhuka dzinokura mugwenga (elm, bluegrass, sedge, etc.);
• garden;
• michero yakasiyana-siyana, miriwo;
• michero.

Central Asia turtles haidyi mhuka, asi inogona kuparadza matendere ehama uye kunyange shiri diki. Vechidiki vanoda mapuroteni, saka, kana zvichidiwa, vanogona kugutsa nzara yavo nenzira iyi. Ngururu dzinoruma matavi matete akadonha kubva pamiti, uye anogonawo kudya howa.