Budgerigars: nhoroondo yekumba, chitarisiko, mararamiro uye nzira yekutumidza mukomana

Parrots ndeyekurongeka kweparrots, iyo inosanganisira anenge mazana matatu nemakumi matatu emarudzi. Vanoda kugara munzvimbo dzesango, asi vamwe vavo vanogara munzvimbo dzakashama. Kuti vaite izvi, vanoda kukwanisa kufamba nokukurumidza pasi mukutsvaga zvokudya. Kunewo marudzi e“alpine” anogara pamusoro pemakomo ane sinou.

Kuonekwa

Chinhu chakasiyana chezvipembere zvese muromo wakakombama wakasimba, wakafanana nemiromo yezvikara. Mumaparrots, inonyanya kufamba, iyo inobvumira kutsemura nzungu, kuruma nesimbi yakatetepa, uye kunyange kusunungura nzungu.

Maparrots anogona kunzi akanakisa kukwira miti. Dzinofamba kubva pabazi kuenda kune rimwe, dzichinamatira padziri nemuromo kana makumbo. Mhando dzakawanda asina kujaira kufamba pasi, pakufamba dzinotsamira pamuromo. Asi uswa nepasi vanhu vanogona kukurumidza uye zvine hungwaru kumhanya pamusoro penyika.

Mapapiro acho akakura kwazvo, akanongedza uye akagadzirwa. Iyo gland yemafuta iri pasi pemapapiro haisipo, inotsiviwa neupfu. Inoita basa rimwechete - inodzivirira shiri kubva pakunyorova. Ndokusaka pazvizunungutsa, gore reguruva rinooneka pedyo nayo.

Rudzi rwemapapiro rinogara rakajeka uye rakajeka, ruvara rwegirinhi runokunda. Asi kunewo marudzi emuchena, tsvuku, bhuruu uye mamwe mavara akasiyana-siyana. Muvara unoenderana nechimiro chepeni uye kuvapo kweimwe pigment. Sexual dimorphism haina kunyanya kutaurwa. Chete mune vamwe vanhu murume ane ruvara rwakajeka kupfuura mukadzi. Uye mumarudzi maviri-mavara, vanhu vemarudzi akasiyana-siyana vakapendwa nemarudzi akasiyana zvachose.

Manzwi evamwe vanhu anosiyaniswa nemutinhimira unoshamisa. Australian maparrots anoimba nziyo dzinoshamisa kuvakadzi uye inzwi ravo rinogona kuchiva neshiri dzakawanda dzinoimba.

upenyu

Maparoti emusango anogara chete mumapoka, dzimwe nguva akazara makoloni. Ava manheru, vanodirana kumiti kuti varare uye manzwi avo anonzwika munharaunda yose. Kazhinji kazhinji mapoka maviri anorwisana nokuda kwokurara. Kana usiku hwava, "kuchema" kweparrots kunopera, asi kunoonekwa zvakare mambakwedza. Shiri dzinoparadzana kuita mapoka dzichibhururuka dzichitsvaka zvokudya nemvura. Vanhu vanogara munzvimbo dzisina mvura vanogona kufamba nendege refu vachitsvaga hunyoro. Somuenzaniso, budgerigars, iyo panguva yekusanaya kwemvura kusiya ugaro hwavo uye kwenguva refu bhururuka uchitsvaga zvinomera nemvura.

Kudya kwavo kwakapfuma uye kwakasiyana-siyana. Vanoda michero nemhodzi dzemiti, mashizha nenekita yemaruva, muto wemuti, uye tumbuyu. Huni dzine utera hwemuti unotapira muto. Vanhu vanocheka hunde dzemiti, vanoisa tubules ipapo uye muto unonaka unoyerera mundiro pasi. Shiri dzinoungana dzichinwa kusvika dzafenda. Zvadaro vanotorwa nevagari vemo votengeswa.

Kare, kuvhima kunotyisa kwaiitwa pamaparrots - vanhu vaishandisa minhenga yavo kushongedza zvipfeko. MaInca aikoshesa zvikuru minhenga mikuru yemacaw, akatogarwa nhaka. Munguva yedu, kuchine marudzi anozvishongedza neminhenga yeshiri idzi. MuEurope zvakafanana heti dzevakadzi dzine minhenga dzaive mufashoni, asi nerufaro iyi fashoni yatova chinhu chekare.

Nhoroondo yekuchengetwa kweparrots

MuIndia, vanhu vagara vachichengeta maparrots. Yaiva tsika yavo kudaidza maparrots kuti shiri dzinoyera nekuda kwekugona kutaura nenzwi remunhu. VaRoma vaifarira maparrots zvakanyanya. Vakadzichengeta mumatanga anokosha enyanga dzenzou nesirivha. Vakadzidziswa nevadzidzisi vanokwanisa. Panguva iyoyo, parrot yakanga yakakosha zvikuru kupfuura murandawo zvake.

Mushure mekudonha kweRoma, kufarirwa kwemaparrots kwakaderera zvakanyanya, asi nekufamba kwenguva, mushure mekuwanikwa kweAmerica, shiri dzakatanga kuendeswa kuEurope. MuRussia, vakave vakakurumbira mushure mezana remakore rechi17. Uye budgerigar, iyo yakaonekwa muzana remakore rechi19, yave inofarira chipfuwo pasi rose.

Maparroti mumba yemazuvano

Uye zvino, maparoti anogara mudzimba dzakawanda semhuka. Minhenga yavo yakajeka, kukwanisa kutevedzera inzwi remunhu uye hunhu hwavo hwakasiyana zvakagara zvichikwezva pfungwa dzemunhu. Maparrots ndeimwe yeshiri dzakangwara uye dzinoshamwaridzana. Kubva panguva yekare, kushamwaridzana kwepanyama kwakavasunda kuti vabatane nemunhu.

Avo vane ruzivo zvishoma mune ornithology vanowanzotsvaga kuwana mukomana weparrot. Kusurukirwa murume anoteedzera anonzwika zviri nani, anodzidza kutaura nokukurumidza uye anoratidza zvipo mukuimba.

Zita remukomana weparrot rinonzi chii?

Zita remhuka inovaraidza nguva dzose itsanangudzo pfupi pamusoro payo. Tarisa chipfuwo chako kwechinguva. Ane hushamwari zvakadii, ane hasha dzakadii, jasi rake rine ruvara rwakadini. Chinhu chikuru, kuti zita remukomana risarebe uye zviri nyore kubata nemusoro parrot yako.

Zvinokurudzirwawo kusabvisa mazita evose vaunozivana nemazita ekugona. Kana ukaronga kudzidzisa chipfuwo chako kutaura, zvakanakisisa kudzivisa kuvhiringidzika nemazita.

Kufarirwa kunofanirwa kupihwa kune mapfupi uye mazita ane sonorous nekuvapo kwekuridza muridzo uye vara "p":

• Larry;
• Kesha;
• Gosh;
• Yasha.

Usakanganwa kufunga nezvechimiro cheshiri. Shiri huru uye inokudzwa, senge cockatiel, inofanira kutumidzwa saizvozvo:

• Caesar;
• Furanzi;
• Diego;
• Baron;
• Marquis.

Inogona kudziviswa neruvara rweminhenga:

• Lemon;
• Snowball;
• Chena;
• Nhema;
• Kivik.

Kana iwe uine shiri isingatauri kana iwe usina kuronga kuidzidzisa, unogona kuidana chero chaunoda, uchisarudza kunyange zita rakareba uye rakaoma. Kunyange kana zvichiita kwauri kuti wakasarudza zita rakakwana, yeuka kuti izvi hazvirevi kufambira mberi kupi zvako. Iwe unofanirwa kutanga kudzidziswa neshiri kana ichivimba newe zvachose. Zuva nezuva sraramisa kweinenge maminitsi makumi matatu, vachicherechedza imwe nguva yakasarudzwa. Saka shiri yacho ichakwanisa kutaura muvhiki. Dzimwe shiri dzinokwanisa kudzidza mazwi 1000! Asi nekuda kweizvi iwe unofanirwa kuedza zvakanyanya uye kubhadhara zvakanyanya kutarisisa kumhuka yako.