Imbwa kufema kunhuhwirira: zvikonzero uye sei kubvisa nayo?

Zvikonzero zvemweya wekufema mumbwa

Ngatitarisei zvikonzero zvinowanzoitika nei imbwa dziine mweya wekufema, izvo zvinokonzeresa, mawaniro uye maitiro ekuzvibvisa. Pane zvikonzero zviri pachena - chipfuwo chakadya chimwe chinhu chine kunhuwa - hove, tsvina, marara, nyama yakaora. Uyezve, mamiriro ezvinhu aya anowanzoitika kana mhuka ine zvimwe zvirwere zvakabatana nemuromo wemuromo kana nhengo dzomukati.

ndiro

Nokufamba kwenguva, dombo reyero rinoonekwa pamazino. Inosanganisira microparticles yemate, mabhakitiriya uye tsvina yezvokudya. Kuumbwa kwayo kunoitika mumhuka dzese dzinoyamwisa - imbwa, katsi, vanhu. Plaque pachayo yakapfava uye inobviswa zviri nyore nemakanika nebhurasho uye namatidza.

Tartar uye resorption (kuparadzwa) kwemidzi

Kana plaque isina kucheneswa, inoita mineralize uye inoshanduka kuita tartar. Kunhuwa kunobva mumuromo kunowedzera kusimba, uye pamazino tinoona mashava kana rima grey deposits. Dombo racho zvishoma nezvishoma rinotanga kuvhara chikamu chose chinooneka chezino ndokurova mudzi pasi pegum. Somugumisiro, zino rinofa, mudzi unoparadzwa, imbwa inonhuwa kuora kubva mumuromo.

Gingivitis uye stomatitis

Kuzvimba kwegums (gingivitis) uye mucosa yemukanwa (stomatitis) kunoitika nekuda kwekukuvadzwa kwegomba remuromo, kuvapo kwetartar, mazino anoshanduka, uye zvirwere zvehutachiona. Imbwa inoita seinonhuwa sehove kubva mumuromo kana chimwe chinhu chinovava, matinji anotsvuka uye akazvimba, panogona kuva nemaronda pamatama nemazamu.

Kidyo

Itsvo dzinosefa ropa dzoburitsa urea necreatinine. Kana basa ravo rakakanganiswa, chiyero cheammonia muropa chinokwira, uye muromo wembwa unotanga kunhuwa seweti. Chimwe chikonzero chekuwedzera kwehuwandu hweammonia muropa inogona kuva zvimwe zvirwere zvechiropa. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti chiropa neitsvo ndiwo mafiritsi emuviri wedu, uye kana basa ravo risina simba, ipapo nhengo dzose dzinotambura.

Chirwere chemudumbu

Zvirwere zvemudumbu, pancreas, chiropa, esophagus zvinokonzeresa mweya wakashata. Sezvo mutemo, ivo vanoperekedzwa nezvimwe zviratidzo - manyoka, kurutsa, belching. Kunhuwa kunogona kunge kwakasiyana - putrefactive, sour, sweet. Zvinoenderana nechikonzero chechirwere.

Zvirwere zvekufema turakiti

Halitosis - kufema kwakaipa - kazhinji chiratidzo chezvirwere zvekumusoro kwekufema - laryngitis, tracheitis, tonsillitis. Kunhuwa kunowanzo purulent uye kunoperekedzwa nekupfupika kwekufema, kukosora, uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvechirwere chekufema. Kazhinji pane purulent discharge kubva mumhino.

Muviri wekunze mumuromo wemuromo

Chimwe chezvikonzero nei imbwa inogona kuva nekunhuwa kwakasimba kubva mumuromo ndiko kuvapo kwemitumbi yekunze. Chikafu, zvimedu zvetsvimbo kana mamvemve zvinonamira mumatama kana pakati pemazino. Kunhuhwirira, sekutonga, hakufadzi zvikuru - yakaora, yakaora. Inoitika kamwe kamwe uye inonyangarika kana mhuka yacho ichibvisa muviri wekunze.

chirwere cheshuga

Zvinokonzera kunhuwa kweacetone. Kunhuwa kwekemikari inopinza kubva mumuromo kana kubva mumvere dzemakwai, ganda rinoratidza kukura kwe endocrine pathology uye kushomeka kwe insulin muropa. Mukuwedzera kune kunhuhwirira kwakananga, varidzi vanocherechedza kuti mhuka inonwa uye inodya yakawanda, asi iri kurasikirwa.

Oral tumors uye kubuda ropa

Mapundu emumuromo wemuromo anogona kuiswa pamazino, miromo, pasi perurimi, parurimi uye kuunza kusagadzikana kukuru. Imbwa dzinowanzovakuvadza uye matishu ari pedyo navo nechikafu, kuruma kwakarurama kunoputsika, izvo zvinokonzera kunhuhwirira kwesimbi kubva mumuromo, ropa mumate kana mvura inonwa mhuka.

Perianal glands

Pedyo nepa anus yembwa pane masaga maviri madiki apo chakavanzika chefetid chinoungana. Aya ndiwo matinji, uye kazhinji chakavanzika kubva kwavari chinofanira kubuda panguva yekubuda ura. Iine hwema hwehove dzakaora. Kana panguva yekunanzva inopinda mumuromo, iyo isingawanzoitiki, kunhuhwirira kwemaitiro kubva mumuromo wemhuka kunoonekwa.

Concomitant zviratidzo

Kune zvirwere zvegomarara remuromo, zviratidzo zvinotevera zvichave:

• Ptyalism - kuwedzera salivation. Salivha pachayo inogonawo kuchinja hunhu hwayo - kuva nekunhuhwirira kusingafadzi, kuve nemakore kana mashava, viscous uye furo.

• Uncharacteristic chikafu chekudya. Chikafu chinodonha kubva mumuromo, imbwa inofarira kutsenga kune rumwe rutivi kana kudya imwe mhando yechikafu, zvinoshamisa kuitora kubva mundiro.

• Rushaya haruvharike zvachose kana kuti rurimi runowanzo buda kunze.

• Panogona kuve nekuzvimba pachiso, kuputika kunorwadza - abscesses.

Kana imbwa ine mweya wakashata nekuda kwezvirwere zvenhengo dzemukati, zviratidzo zvinobata muviri wese zvakazara:

• Kuderera kwechido uye basa;

• Kupisa kunowedzera;

• Kuchinja kwehuremu hwemuviri kumusoro kana pasi;

• Kuderera kwehutano hwemvere dzemakwai;

• Kuchinja kwemavara emazino nemaziso - akacheneruka kana kunyange yellowish;

• Kurutsa furo kana chikafu;

• Dzimwe nguva kune kuchinja kwechituru - manyoka uye kuvhara;

• Chikosoro, kupfupika kwemweya, snot.

Kuongorora dambudziko

Kuti unzwisise chikonzero chekunhuhwirira kubva mumuromo wembwa, zvinotanga kudiwa kuongorora muromo wemuromo.

Kana mhuka yacho ichiri muduku uye isina kunyunyuta pamusoro pemamiriro ezvinhu akazara, saka paunenge uchiongorora muromo wemuromo, unogona kuwana nyore nyore dambudziko - plaque, zvokudya mumeno, maronda pamakumbo, zino rakaputsika. Dzimwe nguva unogona kugadzirisa chikonzero iwe pachako.

Kana pane zvimwe zvichemo kana chipfuwo chakura kupfuura makore matanhatu, zvichava zvakaoma kuzvinzwisisa. Sezvo mutemo, kuongororwa kwakazara kwemuromo wemuromo, kuongororwa kweganda, uye palpation yedumbu inodiwa. Zvadaro, unofanira kuitisa zvidzidzo zverabhoritari - kuongorora ropa rebiochemical, kuongorora kushanda kwenhengo uye maitiro ekuzvimba uye kupererwa neropa, kuongororwa kweropa rekiriniki, kuongorora ultrasound yedumbu remukati, uye kupasa weti bvunzo.

Chidzidzo che X-ray chinokubvumira kuti uongorore mamiriro eshaya uye midzi yemazino, inoitwa mushure mekuongororwa nachiremba wemazino asati abviswa mazino.

mabatiro

Kurapa kwekufema kwakashata mumbwa kuchaenderana nezvikonzero zvekuitika kwayo.

Kuti ubvise tartar, plaque kana mazino akaora, kugadzwa kwachiremba wemazino, oral cavity utsanana uye kubviswa kwemazino asingagoneki anodiwa. Maitirwo acho akasiyana nezvinoitwa nevanhu. Mune imbwa, hutsanana hwemuromo hunoitwa chete pasi peanesthesia uye pakarepo nenzira yakaoma.

Muchiitiko chekuzvimba kwemazino, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inorayirwa nemuromo uye veterinary mazino gels - Orozim uye Stomadin - kubvisa kuzvimba uye kurwadziwa. Chikonzero chikuru che stomatitis uye gingivitis chinorapwa zvakare.

Muchirwere cheitsvo, kurapwa kune chinangwa chekudzikisa chiyero che creatinine uye urea muropa. Madonhwe anotemerwa, kudya kunosimudzirwa uye zvakakosha zvakaderera-mapuroteni zvikafu zvinokurudzirwa, semuenzaniso, RENAL (RENAL) ROYAL CANIN, Hill's PRESCRIPTION DIET k / d, PRO PLAN® VETERINARY DIETS NF RENAL FUNCTION nevamwe. Chirwere ichi chichada kuongororwa muupenyu hwose, nguva dzose kushanyira chiremba.

Kana chikonzero chiri mudumbu remuviri (GIT), kurapa kunotungamirirwa kune nhengo inozvipira. Kana nyaya yacho iri muchiropa, hepatoprotectors inoshandiswa (kudzivirira chiropa), mavitamini, droppers, antibiotics uye mamwe madhiragi ane zviratidzo. Kana mudumbu - gastroprotectors (anti-ulcer), antiemetic. Kwete pasina kudya kwakakosha.

Kurapa chirwere cheshuga, iwe uchada, sevanhu, kuisa insulini uye kugara uchiyera shuga yeropa, kudya yakaderera glycemic index kudya uye kudzora uremu.

Kana chikonzero chekunhuhwira chiri mutumbi wekunze, kushungurudzika kana bundu, rubatsiro rwechiremba anovhiya ruchadiwa. Achaongorora mamiriro ezvinyama mumuromo wemuromo uye kuona nzira yekurapa. Bundu rinowanzobviswa uye chemotherapy inorayirwa, maronda acho akaiswa sutured, miviri yekunze inobviswa.

Nzira yekubvisa sei mweya wakaipa kubva mumuromo wembwa?

Iwe unogona kubvisa mweya wakaipa kubva pambwa kumba kana chikonzero chiri chehutsanana, tartar, kukuvara kwegum, kana mhuka ine chikafu chakanamira pakati pemeno.

Aya matipi anozobatsira kubvisa mweya wakashata mumbwa yako:

• Geza mazino emhuka yako;

• Mupe chinhu chinonhuwira kuti atsenga, chakadai seshizha reparsley;

• Shandisa mishonga yemuromo yakakosha, yakadai seBeaphar Fresh Breath Spray yekuchenesa mazino kana Orozim uye Stomadin gels;

• Chinja imbwa yako kune zvekudya zvehutsanana zvemukanwa seROYAL CANIN Dental Care;

• Ipa mazino akakosha matoyi ekutsenga paari, kazhinji ane chiedza minty flavour.

Zvinosuruvarisa, kana chikonzero chekunhuhwirira chiri zvirwere zvenhengo dzomukati kana kuora kwemazino, dambudziko harigoni kugadziriswa kumba, uye kuongororwa nechiremba wemhuka kunokosha.

Zvinogona kuitika

Apo mweya wembwa unonhuwa uye ukafuratira, migumisiro inogona kuva yakaipa.

Mukuwedzera kune chokwadi chokuti chipfuwo, kufanana nemunhu, chinosangana nemeno, zvakaoma kuti adye, mamiriro ezvinhu emuviri anowedzera kubva pakushayikwa kwezvokudya zvinovaka muviri. Kuzvimba kwemazino emunharaunda kunotungamirira mukukura kweabscesses, fistulas mumhino yemhino, purulent kuzvimba kwezvivi.

Mazino anodonha kakawanda mumhando duku dzembwa - toy terriers, Yorkshire terriers, Spitz.

Dzimwe nguva kunyange pathological fractures yeshaya inoitika.

Kuwanda kwetartar kunogona kukonzera kuzvimba kwedzimwe nhengo - mudumbu, pancreas, sezvo mabhakitiriya anobva mumuromo anopinda neropa mumuviri wese.

Kana chikonzero chekunhuhwirira chiri muzvirwere zvenhengo dzomukati, zviratidzo zvechirwere chepamusoro zvichawedzera uye zvinogona kutungamirira kurufu rwechipfuwo.

Puppy breath smell

Kazhinji kunhuwa kubva mumuromo wevacheche kunonakidza chaizvo. Mazino avo achiri akachena, kudya kunonyadzisa, hapana zvirwere.

Hazvinakidze kunhuwa mupuppy kubva mumuromo kunotanga panguva yekuchinja mazino. Panguva ino, mazino anowedzera, gingivitis uye stomatitis inowanzoonekwa, mazino emukaka anodonha, uye molars inoputika.

Izvo zvakare zvakajairwa kuti vana vevana vadye yavo uye tsvina yevamwe vanhu, chimwe chinhu kubva mumarara, kuba kubva patafura, iyo inokanganisawo kunhuhwirira kwemweya uye inogona kutungamira kune isingafadze amber.

Utsanana hwemuromo mumbwa

Kunhuwa kwakasimba kubva mumuromo wembwa kunoratidza kuti rubatsiro rwechiremba wemhuka runodiwa. Zvisinei, kana iwe uchida kudzivisa vanachiremba vemazino, tinokurudzira kuti uchengetedze hutsanana hwemuromo kubva pamazuva ekutanga ekuberekwa kwembwa. Kungofanana nevanhu, mhuka dzinovaraidza dzinofanira kukwesha mazino adzo. Kune nzira dzinoverengeka dzekuchengetedza muromo une hutano - mushonga wemazino uye bhurashi, utsanana gels, sprays, mvura additives, matoyi uye chikafu.

1. Kubva paudiki, dzidzisa chipfuwo chako kushandisa muromo. Iyo puppy inofanira kukurega nyore nyore kuwana chimwe chinhu kubva mumuromo kana kutyaira brashi mairi.

2. Geza mazino ako nemushonga wemazino uchishandisa bhurasho kana chigunwe kanenge ka2-3 pasvondo. Iyo brashi inogona kuva yevana kana veterinary, pamwe nemunwe. Mushonga unokosha unodiwa. Kana iyo imbwa isina kujaira nzira, shandisa antibacterial gels inononoka kuumbwa kweplaque.

3. Shandisa oral sprays kana rinses zuva nezuva. Iye zvino muzvitoro zvemhuka sarudzo yakakura yezvigadzirwa zvemhando iyi.

4. Ipa imbwa yako matoyi akakosha akagadzirirwa kuchengetedza hutsanana hwemukanwa pakutamba.

5. Industrial feed zvakare mubatsiri akanaka mukurwira kunyemwerera kwechando-chena. Kana iyo croquette uye rudzi rwezvokudya zvakasarudzwa zvakanaka, mazino anocheneswa nemichina pakudya.

dziviriro

Kudzivirirwa kwekufema kwakashata mumbwa kunofanira kunge kwakazara.

Chokutanga pane zvose, zvakakosha kutevedzera mitemo yekudyisa nekugadzirisa. Mhuka iyi ine zvinhu zvakawanda zvinovaka muviri, semuenzaniso, inongobvarura zvidimbu zvomedza pasina kutsenga. Nokudaro, pakusarudza kudya kwakaoma, zvakakosha kufunga nezvezera uye ukuru hwembwa. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti usakanganise saizi yekibble uye kudzivirira plaque nekucheneswa kwemichina.

Zvokudya zvechisikigo hazvifanirwe kunge zvine zvinyoro zvinyoro chete, asiwo zvezvakaoma. Kuwedzera miriwo yakaoma mukudya kwechisikigo, senge makarotsi mbishi, inozogadzirawo mechanical peeling effect. Kuti uchengetedze kuenzana kwezvokudya mukudya kwechisikigo, zvakanakisisa kutsvaga mazano emuongorori wezvokudya. Izvi zvakakosha pakudzivirira zvirwere zvenhengo dzomukati.

Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti puppy ichengetwe mumamiriro ezvinhu anogamuchirwa kubva pazera rekutanga, izvo zvinodzivirira kukura pathologies uye zvirwere zvakawanda mune ramangwana.

Zvokudya zvinofanira kuva zvinoenderana nezera.

Izvi zvinoshanda kune zvese zvakagadzirirwa chikafu uye chikafu chechisikigo. Ipapo iyo puppy inokura nenzira kwayo masisitimu enhengo dzemukati, kusanganisira iyo maxillofacial apparatus. Zviri mukati zvinofanirwa kunge zviri muimba inodziya, ine zvekurara zvakachena. Rapisa makonye mushure memwedzi 3-4 yega yega uye nemaparasite ekunze mwedzi wega wega mumwaka. Sarudza matoyi akakodzera kuitira kuti puppy irege kukuvadzwa navo kana kukuvadza mazino.

Zvakakosha kudzora kuchinja kwemazino mumbwa. Pakazosvika mwedzi 10-12, mazamu ose anofanira kunge ari mumutsara mumwe. Kana mazino emukaka asina kudonha, iva nechokwadi chekuti abviswe nachiremba wemazino.

Tevera mitemo yehutsanana hwemukanwa. Usashandise matanda, mamvemve, mapurasitiki uye zvimwe zvisina kukodzera zvinhu zvemitambo, zviri nani kutenga matoyi akasarudzika zvichienderana nehukuru, zera uye hunhu hwembwa.

Kugara uchiongororwa nachiremba wemhuka kunokubvumira kuti uone zvirwere mukutanga kana kutozvidzivirira zvachose.

Kufema kwembwa - chinhu chikuru

1. Kufema kwakashata kunogona kuratidza zvirwere zvemukanwa kana nhengo dzomukati.

2. Kana kunhuhwirira kusina simba, hapana maitiro anooneka, uye mhuka inonzwa yakanaka, tanga kubhadhara zvakanyanya kumuromo wehutsanana maitiro.

3. Muhupo hwezviratidzo zvinosangana - kurwadziwa, fivha, kuramba kudya, kuneta - bvunza chiremba pakarepo.

4. Imbwa inonhuwa zvakaipa kubva mumuromo, kazhinji pamberi pe tartar. Kurapa, zvakakosha kuchenesa muromo wemuromo mukiriniki yemhuka. Iyo nzira inoitwa pasi pe sedation (medicated kurara).

5. Kudya kwakakodzera, hutsanana hwemukanwa hwenguva dzose, uye matoyi emhando yepamusoro zvichakubatsira kuti usaende kuna chiremba wemazino kwenguva yakareba.

Mhinduro kumibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa