Nzira yekubvisa sei stitches kubva imbwa kumba

Ndepapi paungabvisa matinji embwa yako iwe pachako?

Chiyero chikuru chokuti suture inogona kubviswa yakazvimiririra ndeyekubvumirwa kwechiremba akaita basa racho. Zvechokwadi, nguva dzose zviri nani kana nyanzvi ichibvisa stitches pachake, uye panguva imwechete inoita postoperative yekuongorora kwemurwere. Asi mumamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo, kana mhuka dzichiendeswa kune mamwe maguta uye kunyange nyika kuti dzipindire pakuvhiya, kana chipfuwo chichichengetwa munharaunda umo kurapa kwezvipfuyo kusingawanikwi zvachose, uye nebhanari, toti, ovariohysterectomy (sterilization), bhichi rinofanira famba mazana emakiromita, varidzi vanomanikidzwa kubvisa misono iwe pachako.

Chidiki chedzidziso kuitira kuti unzwisise kuti zvipi zvipi, sei uye nei zvichigona kushandiswa.

Sutures inoiswa paganda, tsandanyama, mucous tishu, nerubatsiro rwavo, kuvimbika kwenhengo dzemukati, cornea yeziso inodzorerwa. Iyo sutures "yakachena" - kana iyo incision inoitwa panguva yekushanda, mukiriniki, uye "tsvina" - apo ronda rinobva mukukuvadzwa rinoiswa sutured.

Inobvumirwa kubvisa stitches kumba chete kana yakashandiswa paganda.

Skin sutures inogona kuramba ichienderera mberi (kana ronda rose rakashongedzwa kubva pakutanga kusvika kumagumo neshinda imwe chete, uye ma nodules anowanikwa chete pakutanga uye pakuguma kwesuture), akaiswa knotted (mushonga umwechete kana jekiseni rakaoma nepfundo rimwe chete) kana kunyura, kureva, pamusoro pevanga re suture zvinhu hazvizooneki. Iwo ekupedzisira anoitwa uchishandisa tambo dzinogoneka, hazvidi kubviswa, uye isu hatizvifungire mune ino chinyorwa.

Saka, iwe unogona kubvisa matinji kubva imbwa iwe pachako kana:

1. Chiremba akavhiya akabvuma kuzvimirira kwako.

2. Sutures inoiswa paganda.

3. Nzvimbo yekufarira haina zviratidzo zvekuzvimba (hapana kuzvimba, kuputika, kutsvuka, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, pus).

4. Iwe une mubatsiri waunovimba naye kuti abate imbwa yako panguva yekuitwa.

5. Iwe wakagadzirira mupfungwa uye mumuviri kune izvi.

Nzira yekuziva sei kuti seam inogona kubviswa?

Mazuva mangani suture inofanira kunge iri paganda, chiremba akaita basa racho achakuudza. Nguva yekupfeka stitches zvinoenderana nezvakawanda zvinhu:

• Nzvimbo dzekupindirana

• Zvikonzero zvekuiswa

• Kuvapo kana kusavapo kwemvura, masisitimu ekubvisa mvura kubva mugomba reronda

• Kuvapo kana kusavapo kwematambudziko epashure.

Paavhareji, sutures inobviswa kubva paganda kwemazuva 10-14.

Iyo suture inofanira kubviswa inofanira kunge yakaoma, yakachena, isina kuzvimba, yakatsvuka, chero mapundu, maronda kana mabrasions. Ronda rekuvhiya pacharo rinofanira kupora zvachose.

Kana suture ikabviswa nokukurumidza, mhuka inogona kusapora zvakakwana uye suture ichaparara. Kana iyo suture zvinhu inoramba iri muronda kwenguva yakareba, yakazara neingrowth yayo uye maitiro ekuputika, kurambwa kwetambo.

Kugadzirira kubvisa suture

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chekubudirira kubviswa kwezvipfeko kumba ndiko tsika yako, mafungiro. Kuti zvinhu zvose zvifambe zvakanaka, unofanira kunyatsogadzirira.

Chokutanga pane zvose, unofanira kusarudza nzvimbo. Kana mhuka yacho yakakura, saka zvichida zvakanakisisa kubvisa mashizha kubva pambwa pasi, asi kana murwere achirema zvishoma, saka zviri nyore kuita manipulations patafura (muchina wokuwachisa kana imwe kukwirira kwakasimba). Zvakakosha kuti iwe nemubatsiri wako unogona kusvika nyore kumhuka. Inodawo kuti ive yakareruka, uye hapana makona akapinza uye zvinhu zvakatenderedza zvinogona kukukuvadza iwe kana imbwa.

Mubatsiri anofanirwa kuve akagadzirira mupfungwa kune maitiro uye kubata nemuviri nemhuka. Mukuwedzera, haafaniri kumutyisidzira kana kumuvhiringidza. Kuzivana zvakare kuri nani kusaratidza.

Gadzirira muromo kana bhandeji kuitira kuti uzvidzivirire kubva pakurumwa, uye imbwa kubva mukukuvara (kuruma chigero, somuenzaniso, inogona kumukuvadza zvakanyanya).

Kubva pazvishandiso iwe unozoda akapinza madiki zvigero zvine migumo isina kujeka uye tweezers. Vanofanira kurapwa nemishonga inouraya kana yakabikwa.

Uyezve, tora magirovhosi, doro, ane aqueous solution ye chlorhexidine 0,05%, sodium chloride solution 0,09% (saline), machira ekuvhiya (anogona kutsiviwa nebhandeji, asi inoda kutemwa nekupetwa. kakawanda, ita zvose nemaoko akachena uye chiridzwa).

Isa zvese izvi kwete uko mhuka ichave iri, asi munzvimbo yekuwana - patafura iri padyo, pahwindo, kure newe. Izvi zvinodikanwa kuitira kuti panguva yekugadzirisa uye zvinogona kupikisa, murwere haaparadzi chero chinhu.

Mirayiridzo yekubvisa matinji mumbwa

1. Izvo zvinodikanwa kudzikamisa imbwa, kugadzira yakasununguka mamiriro epfungwa, kuisa muzzle pairi.

2. Pfeka magirovhosi anoraswa woachenesa nedoro.

3. Gadzirisa mhuka nerubatsiro rwemubatsiri kuitira kuti nzvimbo yekufarira isvike.

4. Ongorora unzwe ronda racho. Kana iyo seam ichiita seyakasimba (misumbu yakakura pamwe chete), hausi kuona zviratidzo zvekuputika, saka unogona kuenderera mberi. Kana kuonekwa kwemusono kunomutsa mibvunzo (kune pus, ropa pamusoro, maronda, mabrasions, kuputika, kuputika, maronda anoonekwa, ronda rine kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi, ganda rakapoteredza rakatsvuka kana kuti rinoputika) - kubviswa kunogoneka chete. nachiremba wemhuka, kazhinji pane matambudziko.

5. Bvisa crusts, guruva uye tsvina kubva pamusoro peganda uye musono ane yekuvhiya drape yakanyikwa mu saline kana mune aqueous solution ye chlorhexidine 0,05%.

6. Kana iyo seam iine nodal, uye iwe uri ruoko rwerudyi, saka iwe unofanirwa kubata magumo eshinda nematinji kana zvigunwe zveruoko rwako rweruboshwe, dhonza suture zvinhu kubva kwauri uye kumusoro, uchisimudza banga pamusoro pechiyero che skin. Isa zvigero pakati pepfundo neganda, cheka shinda, dhonza kunze kwese seam. Dzokorora chiito pamwe chete nemisono yose pachironda.

7. Kana iwe uri kuruboshwe, ita segirazi. Dhonza shinda neruoko rwako rwerudyi, uye ucheke nekuruboshwe rwako.

8. Kana musono uchienderera mberi (somuenzaniso, musono mushure mekuita sterilization mumbwa), ipapo musono wega wega uchafanira kubviswa zvakasiyana. Ichokwadi ndechokuti huwandu hunokosha hwebhakitiriya hunounganidza pashinda iyo iri kunze, uye zvinorwadza kudhonza tambo yakareba kuburikidza neganda. Naizvozvo, dhonza magumo eshinda kubva pauri uye kumusoro nematinji kana zvigunwe zveruoko rwako rweruboshwe, pepeta chigero pakati peganda nepfundo, chicheke. Tevere, nematinji kana munwe, dhonza kumusoro chikamu chemahara chemusono wega wega, cheka, dhonza. Yeuka kubvisa pfundo pamagumo emusono.

   Kana uri ruoko rweruboshwe, ita nenhendeshure. Ndiko kuti, neruoko rwako rwerudyi, kana kuti usina tweezers, dhonza shinda, uye muruoko rwako rworuboshwe, bata chigero.

9. Mushure mokunge tambo dzose dzabviswa, pukuta suture neine aqueous solution ye chlorhexidine 0,05% inoshandiswa kune gauze swab (bandage).

10. Chenjerera kuchengetedza nzvimbo yekufarira kwakachena kweanenge mamwe mazuva akati wandei. Zvakakosha kuti imbwa irege kunanzva nzvimbo yaive musono kwenguva yakati. Shandisa jira repost-op, collar, bhandeji, kana zvese zvitatu kudzivirira vanga kubva kutsvina nekunanzva.

11. Rumbidza chipfuwo, dzikama, zorora, upe kubata.

Zvikanganiso zvinogona kuitika uye matambudziko

Chikanganiso chikuru ndechekuwedzera simba rako uye kusachengeta chipfuwo. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara kune vese imbwa nevanhu. Paunenge uchigadzirisa, mubatsiri anofanira kunge akadzikama uye ane ushamwari, asi anopfuurira uye akasimba. Izvo zviri nani mhuka inogadziriswa, iyo yakadzikama ichaita.

Pasina mhosva usaregeredza muzzle, kana pasina, sunga muromo wako nebhanhire.

Kana iwe ukaona kuti haugone kurarama nembwa, taura nenyanzvi!

Uyewo kukanganisa kwakajairika ndiko kushandiswa kwehasha antiseptics pamusono uye nzvimbo yekubviswa kwayo. Iko hakuna chikonzero chekuita izvi, sezvo maitiro ekuzvarwa patsva (tissue fusion) achadzivirirwa zvakanyanya.

Mamiriro ezvinhu anogoneka umo chikamu che suture material hachigoni kubviswa, kana imwe mhando yesuture yakashaikwa, uye yakaramba isina kubviswa. Musono wakadaro unogona kukura mukati. Pamwe ichagadzirisa nekufamba kwenguva, kana abscess inotanga kuumba panzvimbo yayo. Kuti zviitiko zvichakura sei zvinoenderana nezvinhu zvakawanda: rudzii rwesuture material inoshandiswa, ingave imbwa ine maitiro ega, kana utachiona hwapinda. , kushanduka kweganda, kana mhuka inovaraidza iri kunetseka nenzvimbo iyi, saka unofanira kubata chiremba wako wemhuka.

Kana zvisina kunaka kuongorora kuenderana kwechiso, ipapo mushure mekubvisa tambo, inogona kupararira, uye mipendero yevanga inogona kutanga kubuda. Kuti urege kuva mumamiriro ezvinhu anotyisa zvakadaro, unoda kunyatsoongorora musono usati wabvisa.

Zano rachiremba wemhuka

1. Kana iwe usina chivimbo mukugona kwako, usatanga maitiro.

2. Iva nechokwadi chekukurukura nachiremba anoita oparesheni yaunoronga kubvisa mastitches iwe pachako. Chiremba acharatidza kuti ndeapi mastitches aripo, ari papi, angani aripo. Kana zvichiita, isa dip suture isingade kubviswa zvachose.

3. Pakusarudza nzvimbo yekucheka shinda, tarisa padhuze nepaganda kuitira kuti chikamu cheshinda chaive kunze chipinde muzvikamu zvayo zvemukati zvishoma sezvinobvira.

4. Nzira yekubvisa sei stitches padumbu rembwa? Iwe haufanirwe kuitenderedza kumusana kwayo, mhuka dzinotya zvakanyanya pose yakadaro. Zviri nani kuisa chipfuwo padivi pacho, munzvimbo iyi chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kumubatsiri ndechekubata makumbo epamberi uye kumashure, ayo akazova pasi, nokuti chete nekudhonza pasi pake, imbwa ichakwanisa. kusimuka.

5. Kana pasina muromo, peta bhandiji rakafara nepakati, pfeka pfundo rimwe chete rinogadzira loop pakati. Inofanira kunge iri pamusoro pemuromo. Putira muzzle zvakare nebhanhire, simbisa pfumo pasi pemutsi, wozosunga uta shure kwenzeve. Saka imbwa haizokwanisi kubvisa kusangana uku, uye iwe unogona nyore nyore. Zvinogamuchirwa kushandisa bhanhire, somuenzaniso, kubva kune terry bathrobe, asi kwete tambo inogona kukuvadza.

6. Kuti udzivirire marudzi e-brachycephalic (French Bulldog, Pug, Dogue de Bordeaux) kubva pamazino, kora yemashure inowanzoshandiswa. Kana izvi zvisipo, zvinogona kugadzirwa kubva mubhodhoro repurasitiki rakakura kana diki, zvichienderana nehukuru hwemurwere.

7. Imbwa diki inowanzogadziriswa zvakanaka nekuiputira zvinyoro mumucheka kana gumbeze kana musono usina kuwanikwa pamuviri.

Postoperative care guide

Kuti abvise stitches mumbwa zvaigoneka, postoperative care for them inofanira kuva yakakwana sezvinobvira.

Mamiriro epasi rose kune ese seams ndeyekuti anofanirwa kuve akachena, akaoma uye akachengetedzwa kubva kunanzva nembwa kana dzimwe mhuka.

Zvakakwana kupukuta musono wakachena mushure mekushanda kwakarongwa mumazuva ekutanga kubva kune yakaumbwa crusts nemhinduro ye sodium chloride 0,9% kana aqueous solution ye chlorhexidine 0,05%.

Kana suture yakashandiswa mushure mekukuvadzwa (kucheka, kubvarura, kuruma), ndiko kuti, vanga pakutanga "rakasviba", ipapo chiremba anoenda achapa mazano ega ega ekugadzirisa uye kutarisirwa. Uyewo mumwe nomumwe, chiremba achakuudza kuti ungatarisira sei maronda ane madhini, kana kuti chikamu cheronda rakasara risina kuvharwa chero chikonzero.

Mhinduro kumibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa

April 8 2022

Yakavandudzwa: April 8, 2022