Majekiseni embwa
Mukati
Nzira yekupa jekiseni kune imbwa: chinhu chikuru
Mukurapa kwemumba, chinhu chikuru ndechekugara wakadzikama uye wakatarisa, nyatsoverenga kurudziro pamusoro pedosages yemishonga uye nzira dzekutonga kwavo.
Kuti jekiseni ripfuure pasina matambudziko, tinogadzirira gadziriro nemajekiseni pachine nguva, zvinokurudzirwa kudzidzira pane toyi yakapfava.
Majekiseni eIntramuscular anoitwa muhudyu, pasi pecutaneously - mukuoma kana kupfugama kwemabvi.
Marwadzo mushure mekubayiwa kwakajairika. Hazvina kujairika kana ikatora nguva inopfuura awa.
Pane nguva dzose njodzi yematambudziko e-post-injection. Kana paine zvisimbiso / mabumps panzvimbo yejekiseni, unofanirwa kubvunza chiremba.
Kugadzirira jekiseni
Usati waenderera mberi nejekiseni, unofanirwa kuve wakajeka pamusoro pezvaunoda kubaya imbwa uye kupi nekubaya jekiseni.
Mune mazano echiremba, unogona kuwana zvipfupiso zvakadaro:
i / m - zvinoreva kuti imbwa inoda kuiswa intramuscularly, kureva, muhudyu;
s / c - zvichireva pasi pecutaneously, pakusvava kana kudonha kwemabvi.
Usasanganise zvinodhaka mune imwe sirinji kunze kwekunge chiremba wako achikurudzira kudaro!
Kana mishonga yakachinja ruvara uye / kana mvura uye izvi hazvina kuratidzwa mumirayiridzo, haufaniri kushandisa mushonga wakadaro.
Isu tinosarudza sirinji yejekiseni
Kune majekiseni e intramuscular yembwa duku kusvika ku 5 kg, zviri nani kushandisa "insulin" sirinji. Kana uwandu hwemishonga hunopfuura 1 ml, ipapo 2 uye 5 ml sirinji inogona kushandiswa.
Kune subcutaneous jekiseni, majekiseni akasiyana anogona kushandiswa, zvichienderana nehuwandu hunodiwa hwemushonga.
Tinounganidza mushonga musirinji
Maoko anofanira kunge akachena. Sirinji netsono hazvina mbereko.
Usabate tsono isina utachiona nemaoko ako.
Usashandise zvinodhaka kubva kune akambovhurwa ampoules.
Rangarira kuti mamwe madhiragi anoda akajeka ekuchengetedza tembiricha mamiriro, zvikasadaro ivo vanorasikirwa nebasa ravo rekurapa.
Mamwe mabhodhoro emishonga anofanira kuzununguswa asati ashandiswa.
Zvakakosha kufunga
Rangarira! Ganda panzvimbo yekupinda tsono rinofanira kunge rine hutano!
Imbwa ichaita nyore nyore kushivirira jekiseni remumuscular kana tsandanyama yakasununguka. Kana mhuka yacho "yakapinirwa", idzikamise uye isaza chidya neminwe yako. Bend the paw zvishoma.
Kune mamwe madhiragi, zvinotenderwa kudhaya madhosi akati wandei kamwechete mumajekiseni akasiyana. Asi usati wapa jekiseni kune imbwa, zvakakosha kushandura tsono kune isina utachiona.
Lyophilisate/upfu kugadzirira kunofanira kugadzirirwa pakarepo musati majekiseni, zvakasara zvinofanira kuraswa. Mamwe magadzirirwo akacheneswa anogona kushandiswa mukati mezuva. Chiremba acharatidza idzi data mune zvinokurudzirwa.
Nzira yekupinza imbwa intramuscularly?
Muchikamu chino, ini ndichakuudza nzira yekubaya imbwa intramuscularly:
Geza maoko ako, gadzirira zvese zvaunoda. Verenga mirairo yachiremba wako zvakanyatsonaka.
Chengetedza chipfuwo chako. Shandisa magumbeze akapfava kana tauro. Kumbira nhengo dzemhuri kuti dzikubatsire.
Mubvunzo mukuru ndewokuti: kupi kupa jekiseni intramuscular kune imbwa?
Kuti uwane jekiseni remukati memuscular, unofanirwa kutora chidya chemhuka, tsvaga iyo yakanyanya kuvhurika uye yakapfava nzvimbo pamhasuru - iyi ingangoita pakati pechidya.
Izvo zvinodikanwa kutora sirinji nenzira kwayo nekukasira, kuitira kuti mushure mejekiseni, pasina kutamisa zvigunwe, zviri nyore kudzvanya papiston.
Kuti ipe intramuscular injection kune imbwa, tsono inofanira kuiswa kusvika kure sezvinobvira kubva kumukadzi, zviri nani kushandisa seri kwehudyu kuitira jekiseni. Isu tinosuma tsono pakona ye90%, muhupamhi hwemhasuru.
Kune imbwa duku (kusvika 2 kg), iyo yakawanda yemishonga yemishonga yejekiseni ye intramuscular haina kupfuura 1 ml;
Kune imbwa 2-10 makirogiramu, huwandu hwehuwandu hwemishonga ndeye 2-3 ml;
Kune imbwa 10-30 kg - 3-4 ml;
Kune imbwa hombe, hapana inopfuura 5-6 ml yemushonga unofanirwa kupihwa intramuscularly munzvimbo imwe. Kana pane chido chakadaro, vhoriyamu inodiwa yemushonga inokamurwa kuita zvikamu zvinoverengeka uye jekiseni munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana. Iyo yakakura kuwanda kwemushonga, iyo yakaderera inofanira kunge iri chiyero chekutungamira kwayo.
Mushure mekubaya jekiseni imbwa yako, masaza nzvimbo yejekiseni uye rega chipfuyo chako chifambe zvishoma. Dzimwe nguva panogona kuva nekuremara zvishoma mushure mejekiseni. Izvi zvakanaka.
Iva nechokwadi chekupa imbwa yako mubayiro mushure mekunge wapfura nekubata kana chitoyi chitsva.
Nzira yekuita sei jekiseni pasi pecutaneously?
Nzvimbo yakanyanya nyore yejekiseni ndiyo inosvava (pakati pemapendekete) uye nzvimbo yemabvi crease (padivi pemabvi). Asi kupi uye sei kupinza subcutaneous jekiseni kuti imbwa?
Kugadzirira kunorwadza kunoitwa zvakanyanya pakusvava, sezvo kusinganyanyi kunzwa. Majekiseni nesera zvinokurudzirwa kubaiwa mugomba remabvi.
Nzira yekubaya imbwa pasi pecutaneously:
Hands geza maoko ako.
Gadzirira zvose zvaunoda.
Chengetedza chipfuwo chako.
Kuti ubaye imbwa nemajekiseni, dhonza kupeta kweganda kumusoro, izvi zvinodzivirira matambudziko akadai sekupinda mumhasuru nematendon.
Isu tinopinza tsono munheyo yefoti yakaumbwa, ichifamba munzira yemuviri. Isai tsono 0,5-1 cm. Sezvo tsono ichifamba mukati meganda, iwe uchanzwa kuramba. Pakarepo tsono "inokundikana", unogona kuisa kumanikidziro papistoni uye kupinza mushonga. Mushonga unofanirwa kupihwa zviri nyore.
Zvakakosha kuti usaboora kupeta uye kwete kuzvibaya iwe pachako.
Mushure mejekiseni, simbisa nzvimbo yejekiseni. Kana vhoriyamu yakakura yakajowa, ipapo bundu rinoumbwa panzvimbo yejekiseni. Ichaparara mukati memaawa mashoma.
Ipa chipfuyo chako chibatiso kana chitoyi chitsva semubairo
Chiyero chekutonga ne subcutaneous injection hachina basa. Mune imwe nzvimbo hazvikurudzirwe kupinza inopfuura 30-40 ml / kg yehuremu hwemuviri. Kana zvichidikanwa kubaya chiyero chikuru chemushonga, ita majekiseni akawanda munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa drip system kudzivirira kuzadza majekiseni akawanda. Kana ukaronga kuti uchiri kushandisa majekiseni, ipapo tsono inopinzwa munzvimbo imwe uye kuburikidza nayo, ichisiya tsono panzvimbo, majekiseni matsva akabatanidzwa.
Matambudziko mushure mejekiseni isiriyo
Kurwadziwa, kuremara mushure mekubayiwa jekiseni
Zvichienderana nehunhu hwemhuka, pamwe nehunhu hwayo hwekuita, kuiswa kwemushonga chero upi zvake kunogona kukonzera dutu remanzwiro asina kunaka. Hapana chikonzero chekutya izvi. Iyo inogona kunge isina kubatana nechero hit "kwete ipapo".
Kune mishonga inogumbura matishu inokonzera kusagadzikana. Marwadzo mushure mejekiseni achapfuura ega mukati meawa 1 mushure mejekiseni remushonga.
Ropa mushure mejekiseni
Chero jekiseni i microtrauma, zvisinei kuti unobaya sei imbwa yako. Zvishoma zveropa zvinofanira kuregwa. Kana ropa rakawanda, zora inotonhora munzvimbo yako kwemaminetsi gumi kuti kubuda ropa kumire. Kana izvi zvisingabatsire, taura nachiremba wemhuka.
Imbwa inobata makumbo ayo
Inogona kubva kumishonga inogumbura. Usanetseka, zvichapfuura. Zvine ngozi kana makumbo achikweva setyava. Izvi zvinogona kuratidza kuti tsono yakapinda yakadzika kupfuura tsandanyama, kupinda mutsinga. Muchiitiko ichi, taura nachiremba wemhuka.
Post-jekiseni abscesses
Kana matanho ehutsanana akasatevedzerwa kana mushonga ukasapihwa nemazvo, abscess inogona kuumbwa. Iri igomba repathological rakazadzwa nehurwa. Sezvo mutemo, nzvimbo yejojo inorwadza uye inopisa. Kukanganisika uku kunoda kutariswa kwachiremba nekukasika.
Postinjection sarcoma
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mushure mekuiswa kwemishonga, bundu rinogona kuumba panzvimbo yejekiseni. Hapana anodzivirirwa neizvi, kunyangwe chiremba wemhuka ane ruzivo rwakakura.
Kazhinji kacho, dambudziko iri rinosanganiswa nekuiswa kwezvigadzirwa zvehupenyu (majekiseni, serums). Muchiitiko ichi, kubviswa kwekuvhiya kwekuputika kunodiwa.
Fibrosis (kamba)
"Nodules" zvisimbiso panzvimbo dzejekiseni nekuda kwenguva refu yemishonga. Matambudziko akadai haana kujairika. Sezvo mutemo, nodules inorwadza zvine mwero. Kana kurapwa kwamiswa, vanogadzirisa vega mukati memwedzi 1-2. Zvidzidzo zvenguva refu zvinogona kurongerwa zvinodhaka kubva kuboka remishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, anti-inflammatory, diuretic nevamwe, asi kwete nguva dzose imbwa inoda kupinza zvinodhaka. Kana chipfuyo chako chikaita mapundu panzvimbo dzemajekiseni, kurukura nachiremba wako mukana wekushandisa fomu repiritsi remushonga kana kuisa catheter inopinza.
14 May 2021
Yakagadziridzwa: Chikunguru 24, 2021
