papillomas mumbwa

Utachiona hwepapillomatosis hunoparadzirwa zvakananga (kuburikidza nekurumwa, mate) uye zvisina kunanga (kuburikidza nezvinhu zvekuchengeta) nzira. Chirwere ichi chinozviratidza 1-2 mwedzi mushure mekubatana, uye papillomas pachayo inogona kuramba ichienderera kubva pamwedzi yakawanda kusvika pagore. Ipapo warts inogona kunyangarika kamwe kamwe sezvayakaonekwa.

Papillomas mu imbwa - chinhu chikuru

• Kune marudzi akasiyana ehutachiwana anotapurira imbwa;

• Kune marudzi anofarirwa nechirwere ichi;

• Utachiona hunonyanya kuwanda muimbwa diki;

• Sezvo mutemo, chirwere chinogadzirisa chisingaiti mushure memwedzi mishomanana;

• Kunyangadza, ndiko kuti, kushanduka kubva kune chimiro chisina kunaka kusvika kune chakaipa, hachiwanzoitiki mune iyi pathology.

Zvikonzero zvekuonekwa

Papillomaviruses akapararira ane DNA-ine mavhairasi anokonzera kukura kwemamota machena mumhando dzakasiyana dzemhuka. Kune huwandu hukuru hwemhando dzehutachiona uhu munyika, uye mhuka yega yega inoratidzirwa nehutachiona nemhando dzakasiyana dzehutachiona. Icho chimiro chekuti hutachiona hunokwanisa kuwedzera chete mu epithelial tishu, kureva, masero eganda uye mucous membranes. Parizvino, kune marudzi mashanu epapillomavirus mumbwa, imwe neimwe yakasiyana nenzira yayo uye zviratidzo zvekliniki.

Sezvo hutachiona hunogona kuitika kuburikidza nekubatana, kana kuvapo kwehutachiona kuchifungidzirwa, chipfuwo chinofanira kunge chiri kure kune dzimwe imbwa.

Zvinotendwa kuti ma moles ega anogona kuitika mune chero imbwa ine hutano uye anowanzo kubatanidzwa nenjodzi. Kazhinji kacho, papillomas yakadaro paganda inopfuura nokukurumidza, uye maumbirwo pa mucous membranes anogona kunyange kusaonekwa. Kubudirira kwepapillomas dzakawanda kunowanzobatanidzwa nehutachiona husina simba hwekudzivirira uye kuberekwa kwemhuka (semuenzaniso, yakaoma papillomavirus kosi inowanzoitika kune mabhokisi, rottweilers, dobermans, german shepherds, labradors). Zvakare, zvirwere zvehurongwa kwenguva refu, kushushikana kukuru, kurapwa kwehomoni uye chemotherapy kunogona kutungamirira mukukura kwepapillomas.

zviratidzo

Saka, imbwa dzine zvipfukuto here? Iko kukura pamhino yembwa papilloma here? Kukura paziso kana padyo neziso rembwa kungave papilloma here? Yese iyi mibvunzo inogona kupindurwa - hongu! Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana ekuratidzwa kwewarts mumbwa, zvinoenderana nerudzi rwehutachiona, nzira uye nzvimbo yekupinda kwayo mumuviri wemhuka uye mamiriro ekudzivirira. Chimbofunga zvakakosha zvekunze zviratidzo zvechirwere:

1. Papillomas yemumuromo mhango - chimiro chakapararira chekuratidzwa kwepillomavirus mumbwa duku. Chirwere ichi chinozviratidza mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana mumuromo wemuromo, asi hazvirevi kune iyo. Inowanzozivikanwa ne exophytic cauliflower-like warts, asi benign tumors inogonawo kuvharwa kana nodular. Iyo yakanyanya kubatwa tishu inobatwa ndeye oral mucosa, kusanganisira miromo uye mucocutaneous junctions. Nokudaro, wart imwe chete mumbwa pamuromo inogona kushanduka kuva papilloma yemuromo wemuromo. Rurimi negurokuro hazviwanzobatwa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, ziso rinokanganiswawo. Kazhinji mapillomas aya anoitika munhamba diki, asi dzimwe nguva akakomba akawanda maumbirwo anoonekwa. Zvironda zvinongoerekana zvaitika mumwedzi mishomanana, asi kurapwa kwekuvhiya kunowanzodiwa, sezvo kukura kwakadaro kunogona kukanganisa hupenyu hwemhuka.

2. Ganda papillomas – Rudzi urwu rwemapillomas runowanikwa mumhuka dzakura. Kazhinji, mapillomas akadaro muimbwa anokura pamusoro, maziso uye paws sechinhu chimwe chete kana akawanda asina bvudzi pagumbo.

3. Transitional cell papillomas - chimiro chakakosha chepillomavirus yembwa diki, isingawanzowanikwi, iyo inoratidzirwa nemaronda akawanda mudumbu uye muhapwa dzechipfuwo. Chinhu chinosiyanisa chimiro chekukura kwemapillomas aya kubva kunze mukati, zvichiita kuti pave nekuumbwa kwe convex uye ma nodules akatsetseka ane pore yepakati yakazadzwa nekeratin.

4. Pigmented plaques - chimiro chechimiro chepillomas ye pugs uye miniature schnauzers, inozviratidza seyakawanda pigmented plaques padumbu uye zvidya. Anowanzo sandara, asi anogona kusimudzwa zvishoma pamusoro peganda. Mapillomas akadaro anogona kufambira mberi kusvika pazvikero zvakakura uye kunyange mune dzimwe nguva anove akashata - anokura kuita squamous cell carcinoma.

5. Venereal fomu - iyo isingawanzo mhando, inozviratidza sevoluminous warts panhengo dzembwa.

Diagnostics

Kunze, zvinogona kuva zvakaoma kusiyanisa papilloma kubva kune chero ipi zvayo yakaipa maitiro, saka, mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu ekuonekwa kweganda chero ripi zvaro paganda kana mucous membrane mumhuka, zvakakosha kuratidza chipfuwo kune veterinary oncologist. Chiremba ari pamutambo wekutambira achaona chironda chacho, tora chironda chekuongorora chinosungirwa - histology, uye kusimbisa kuongororwa, unogona kutora ropa kuPCR (kuongorora uku kunoona antigen yehutachiona). Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti kune zvakare kuderera kwepapilloma isingakuvadzi mukuumbwa kwakashata, saka kuongororwa hakufanirwe kuregererwa.

Papillomas anonyanya kusiyaniswa kubva kune transmissible venereal sarcoma, squamous cell carcinoma, fibromatous epulis, uye mamwe ganda neoplasms. Kusimbiswa kwekuongororwa kunoitwa chete ne biopsy yenzvimbo yakakanganisika, inoteverwa nekuendeswa kwezvinhu zve histology.

mabatiro

Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, warts mumbwa dzinowanzoita regression, ndiko kuti, dzinoenda dzoga. Asi kana hutachiona hwemhuka husina simba kana kune zvimwe zvirwere, chirwere chinogona kufambira mberi, papillomas inowedzera, uye inogona kutowedzera kuipa kwehupenyu hwemhuka kana ikakura mumuromo wemuromo.

Zvadaro, tinofunga zvakadzama nzira dzinogoneka dzekurapa papillomatosis mumbwa. Asi iwe unofanirwa kugara uchiyeuka kuti hazvikurudzirwe kurapa papillomas mumbwa, senge chero imwe neoplasms, kumba; unofanira kugara uchibvunza chiremba wemhuka usati washandisa chero chirongwa chekurapa.

Kune huwandu hukuru hwezvinyorwa zvinoratidzira maitiro akanaka echirwere pakatarisana nekushandiswa kweazithromycin, yakakura-spectrum antibacterial drug. Asi kune zvakare huwandu hukuru hwehumbowo hwekusashanda kwayo.

• Kubviswa kwekuvhiya ndeimwe yenzira dzakareruka uye dzinoshanda, kunyanya kana zviputi zvembwa zvichimutambudza - somuenzaniso, kana ane kukura pamakumbo ake. Munzira iyi yekurapa, varidzi vakawanda vanotya kudiwa kwekupa chipfuwo chavo chekutindivadza, asi pavanenge vachiita kuongorora kwakakwana kwembwa (kuongorora ropa, echocardiography, kubvunzurudza chiremba wemwoyo) uye kana pane anesthesiologist ane unyanzvi kiriniki, njodzi ishoma.

• Single formations inobviswa zviri nyore ne nitrogen yemvura (kureva, cryodestruction), asi zvinofanirwa kurangarirwa kuti kana paine huwandu hukuru hwekuumbwa, nzira yacho inogona kudhura kupfuura kuvhiyiwa uye inodawo general anesthesia. Uyezve, zvakakosha kufunga kuti kana uchishandisa mvura nitrogen, kurapwazve kwemaitiro mushure memazuva gumi nemana kunowanzodiwa.

• Mapepa mazhinji esainzi anoratidza basa reakasiyana immunostimulating uye immunomodulatory zvinodhaka, senge interferon, fosprenil nevamwe. Asi mumishonga yemazuva ano yezvipfuyo, vanachiremba vakawanda vanoramba nzira dzakadaro dzokurapa, vachitaura kusashanda kwavo.

• Uyezve, nhamba huru yemishonga yevanhu, autohemotherapy, uye kushandiswa kwemafuta akasiyana-siyana achiri kufarirwa, asi usati washandisa chero ipi zvayo nzira idzi, zvakakosha kubvunza chiremba wemhuka.

Kazhinji, muchidimbu, kufungidzira kwezvirwere zvakanaka, warts dzakawanda mumbwa hazvidi kurapwa uye dzinoenda dzoga. Asi muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, kunewo zvikamu zvehuipi hwepapillomas nekugadzirwa kwe squamous cell carcinoma, ndicho chikonzero muzviitiko zvose zvekuumbwa kwezvipembenene zveganda, kubvunzurudza uye kucherechedzwa nenyanzvi yemhuka inosungirwa. Unogona kuwana kubvunzana kwekutanga nachiremba wemhuka usina kana kusiya imba yako - muPetstory mobile application, veterinarians vanoitisa kubvunzana pamhepo. Unogona kudhawunirodha application kubva pane iyi link.

Chinyorwa hachisi kudana kuita!

Kuti uwane ruzivo rwakadzama rwedambudziko, tinokurudzira kubata nyanzvi.

Bvunza chiremba wemhuka

Kurume 9 2021

Yakagadziridzwa: 10 Kurume 2021